Question

Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education
(RTE) Act was enacted and came into force in the year;
Enacted in the year 2009 and came into force
from April 2010
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Enacted in the year 2008 and came into force
April 2009
Enacted in the year 2009 and came into force
from April 2009
Enacted in the year 2008 and came into force
from April 2009​

Answer 1

The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act or Right to Education Act (RTE) is an Act of the Parliament of India enacted on 4 August 2009, which describes the modalities of the importance of free and compulsory education for children between the age of 6 to 14 years in India under Article 21A of the Indian Constitution.[1] India became one of 135 countries to make education a fundamental right of every child when the act came into force on 1 April 2010.[2][3][4] The title of the RTE Act incorporates the words ‘free and compulsory’. ‘Free education’ means that no child, other than a child who has been admitted by his or her parents to a school which is not supported by the appropriate Government, shall be liable to pay any kind of fee or charges or expenses which may prevent him or her from pursuing and completing elementary education. ‘Compulsory education’ casts an obligation on the appropriate Government and local authorities to provide and ensure admission, attendance and completion of elementary education by all children in the 6-14 age group. With this, India has moved forward to a rights based framework that casts a legal obligation on the Central and State Governments to implement this fundamental child right as enshrined in the Article 21A of the Constitution, in accordance with the provisions of the RTE Act.17.[5]

Answer 2

Answer:

Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education

(RTE) Act was enacted and came into force in the year;

Enacted in the year 2009 and came into force from April 2010.

Explanation:

• The Right to Children act was enacted for children's freedom and education.
• This act is applied to all states except Jammu and kashmir.
• It was passed by parliament on 6th August, 2009.
• This was came into force on 1st April 2010.
• This act guarantees free and compulsory education to children at neighbourhood schools.
• It is for compulsory for students upto age group of 6 to 14 years.
• It means there should be compulsory education upto 8th standard for all children.
• By the passage of this act, India became one of the country among the 135 countries, which made education as the fundamental right.
• Fir economically weaker sections, this act provides 25 percent reservation in private schools.

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