Environmental Sciences, asked by aarav2653, 1 year ago

Right to adaptive features of fixed water plants with example

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Answered by ashish110027
0

Answer:

The water lily is an example of a floating plant. Floating plants grow on the surface of the water and are anchored by their roots to bottom of the body of water. Water lilies have adapted so that chloroplasts are present only on the surface of the leaves that are exposed to the sun.

Answered by rishiramanuja
0

Answer:

The water lily is an example of a floating plant. Floating plants grow on the surface of the water and are anchored by their roots to bottom of the body of water. Water lilies have adapted so that chloroplasts are present only on the surface of the leaves that are exposed to the sun. Chloroplasts contain the pigments that absorb sunlight for photosynthesis, a reaction that plants need to create energy. As the other side of the leaf is permanently submerged, no chloroplasts are needed. Another important adaptation of water lilies is the lateral spreading of their leaf canopy. While trees on land grow upward as their leaves compete for sunlight, water lily leaves expand across the water´s surface for optimal exposure, as tall aquatic plants do not typically dominate their waters. Water lilies depend upon the surface tension of the water to anchor their leaves, making them prominent in freshwater pond and lake situations, where water is typically still and calm.

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