Question

"rivers play crucial rile in the emergence of civilization". justify the statement in context to mesopotamis​

Answer 1

$\huge{\red{\sf{Solution}}}$

.Mesopotamia is situated between the land of two rivers, i.e. Euphrates and Tigris. Both these rivers originated from Armenia mountain in present day Turkey. They drained a vast mountain region. Although the climate of this area is dry yet agriculture is possible because of irrigation facilities. The favorable agricultural condition encouraged the people to reside in this region. The surplus food production of crops enabled the agriculturist communities to feed those people such as craftsmen, priests, rulers, soldiers, etc. who were not practicing agriculture. The nomadic pastoralist communities provided with other essential needs of daily uses to these people. Thus the settlement of all these in this region paved the way for the rise of civilization.

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