RMS velocity of a gas is and 400 m/sec at 27°C. If gas molecule is diatomic and rigid, it is compressed to 1/32 of its volume suddenly. What is the rms velocity gas molecules after the process.
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1
Answer:
We know that the rms velocity is given as V
rms
=
2
M
3RT
We also know that increasing temperature will increase pressure so we just need to see the formula for temperature dependence and just apply above formula.
From above formula
v
2
v
1
=
2
T
2
T
1
=
2
127+273
27+273
=
2
4
3
so v
2
=
2
3
2v
1
=
3
400
m/s
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