History, asked by dinu5391, 1 month ago

Role of kamarajar in freedom struggle essay in english

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Answered by Annesha30
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Kamaraj (1903 - 1975)a veteran leader and a freedom fighter of Tamilnadu. He Joined the movement initiated by Mahatma Gandhi. He observed all possible movement against the British rulers and opposed the British ruling in each and every walks of life. He did aware of the people of Tamilnadu against the British ruling for which he also got imprisonment for several years.

Over 3 centuries, the British ruled India as a bounce back, people of India get against the British ruling. Following this violence broke out in many places. As an effect of the freedom struggle, many freedom fighters from Tamilnadu contributed in the Indian freedom struggle. Kamaraj is one of the freedom fighters of Tamilnadu. He was born on 15th of July, 1903 in the place called virudunagar in Tamilnadu. His father Kumaraswamy and mother Sivakami Ammal. They belong to Nadar family. His father was a coconut traders. His school days are not so effective as he was a below average student. After the death of his father, poverty and economic problems increased to unmanageable level. So, he could not continue his education beyond class VI and became a drop out.

Unlike his studies, his interest was towards arranging political meeting, speaking on political meeting and fight against the social evils which was prevailing then in our society. He was very much attracted towards Gandhi policy of truth, peace and non -violence. He accepted satyamurthi as his guru and a political leader. He was arrested many times and put behind the bars. He participated in the satyagraha initiated by the C Rajagopalachari in Tamilnadu.

The march was up to Vedaranyam during 1930. This is to mark the Satyagraha of Gandhi who took his march from sabarmati ashram to Dandi on the same date. He spent few years in Alipore jail and Vellore jail over booking baseless charge on Kamaraj. When Gandhi announced the quite India movement during 1942 kamaraj spreaded the message to each and every corner of milnadu to make the people aware of the freedom struggle. Only because of this act he was arrested and put in in the jail for three years. On the leadership of Kamaraj and Satyamurthi the congress flourished in Tamilnadu on the basis of their popularity Kamaraj became the chief minister of Tamilnadu On April 13, 1954.

Kamaraj (1903-1975)affectionately called as a karma verar done a lot for the upliftment of Taminnadu in all sector. Particularly in Education he contributed immensely which the schemes are still existing in our Education system. He implemented the first mid-day meal scheme in all school of Tamilnadu. Later he became the president of All India National congress.

He was under detention for three years and was released in June 1945. This was his last prison term. Kamaraj was imprisoned six times by the British for his pro-Independence activities, that added up to more than 3,000 days in jail.

The former chief minister and popular leader of the Indian National Congress, K. Kamaraj lost his seat in Virudunagar by 1285 votes to the student leader P. Seenivasan from the DMK. A few days before the election, Kamaraj had an accident and could not campaign.

Kamaraj died at his home, on Gandhi Jayanti day (2 October 1975), which also was the 12th anniversary of his resignation.

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