Geography, asked by Anonymous, 1 year ago

Role of microorganisms in the field of antibiotics and vaccination​..??

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Answered by Anonymous
7

Antibiotics are microbial poisons made paradoxically by microbes. Antibiotics arise as a result of resource competition. To minimize competition some microbes produce antibiotics to restrict the growth of other microbes. Microbes that makes antibiotic are not susceptible to them – they have a Kevlar body suit of sorts. Let’s look at two examples of antibiotics that you are probably familiar with that are produced by fungi and bacteria.

vaccines are used to prevent infections. Vaccines can work by using parts of the pathogen or a whole inactive pathogen to stimulate the immune system. When our body meets a live pathogen during an infection, the pathogen is recognized by a primed immune system and can swiftly mount a response to eradicate the infection

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Answered by Anonymous
3

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◾️ANTIBIOTICS

✔️Antibiotics are chemicals that kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria and are used to treat bacterial infections. They are produced in nature by soil bacteria and fungi.

◾️VACCINATION

✔️Vaccines are made from microbes that are dead or inactive so that they are unable to cause the disease. The antigen in the vaccine is the same as the antigen on the surface of the disease-causing microbe. The vaccine stimulates the body to produce antibodies against the antigen in the vaccine.

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