role of the state government in promotion of handloom industries in odisha
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Handloom is an ancient cottage industry. In Odisha hand-woven fabrics have existed since beyond the
reach of memory. This sector involves large number of artisans from rural and semi-urban areas, most of
which are women and people from economically disadvantaged groups. Some of the strengths of this
industry are availability of cheap and abundant labour, use of local resources, low capital investment,
unique craftsmanship in manufacturing of the products and increasing appreciation by international
consumers. It is important to note that despite such unique characteristics, the industry comprises a
meager proportion of Indian exports in global market, thus calling for efforts to promote and channelize
the offerings of the industry to tap its hidden potential. Therefore the present study has been undertaken
with an aim to discuss the history of handloom in context to Odisha, its cultural importance, and
contribution of handloom to the economic development of the weaving community of Odisha.