Question

Role played by Indian nationalist in the evolution of law during colonial period

Answer 1

Answer:

In the historiography of Indian nationalism the didactic impact of the West is generally recognized but seldom detailed. The purpose of this paper is to elucidate the nature of Ireland's contribution to the development of an Indian national consciousness in the formative phase of political awakening. It is hoped to establish that while many of the ideals of civic freedom and patriotism were derived from continental sources, the immediate lessons of a country struggling to free itself from the British 'colonial' yoke were provided essentially by Ireland. In this context, the model that will be studied for its impact on the mind of India's first generation of political leaders, belongs to the Irish Home Rule movement launched in 1870 and welded by Charles Stewart Parnell into a powerful anti-imperial force. The Irish influence is considered from the three perspectives of British sensitivity, Irish initiative and Indian observation. The paper shows that moderate nationalists like S. N. Banerjea were not only conversant with most facets of the Irish Question but were exposed to a measure of Irish proselytization as well. As a result India was able to draw critically upon Irish experience in the framing of suitable nationalist objectives and in the formulation of tactics promoting unity and common cause.