Romila went to a stationery shop and purachased 2 pencils and 3 erasers for rupees 9. Her friend sonali saw the new variety of pencils and earsers with Romila, and she also bought 4 pencils and 6 earasers of the same kind for rupees 18. Represent this situation algebraically and graphically.
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Let the cost of one pencil =Rs.x
and cost of one eraser =Rs.y
Romila spent =Rs.9
Sonali spent =Rs.18
According to the question,
2x+3y=9 ....(1)
4x+6y=18 ....(2)
Now, table for 2x+3y=9
Now, table for 4x+6y=18
On plotting points on a graph paper and join them to get a straight line representing 2x+3y=9.
Similarly, on plotting the points on the same graph paper and join them to get a straight line representing 4x+6y=18
Here, we can see that both the lines coincide. This is so, because, both the equations are equivalent, i.e. 2(2x+3y)=2×9 equation (2) is derived from the other.
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This is your answer
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