Roots of 3^x+3^-x=10/3
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-1 AND 1
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The roots of the equation 3^x + 3^-x = 10/3 are 1 and -1.
Given: The equation 3^x + 3^-x = 10/3
To Find: The roots of the equation 3^x + 3^-x = 10/3.
Solution:
Let us take 3^x = t
So the equation becomes,
t + 1/ t = 10/3
⇒ 3t² - 10t + 3 = 0
⇒ 3t² - 9t - t + 3 = 0
⇒ 3t ( t - 3 ) - 1 ( t - 3 ) = 0
⇒ ( 3t - 1 ) ( t - 3 ) = 0
⇒ t = 3, 1/3
So, putting t = 3^x, we get;
3^x = 3 and 3^x = 1/3
⇒ x = 1 and x = -1
Hence, the roots of the equation 3^x + 3^-x = 10/3 are 1 and -1.
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