rowie is tracking the progress of her plants growth. today the plant is 5cm high. The plant grows 2cm per day.
Write a liner model that represents tha height of the plants after x days.
Graph the number of days against the growth of the plants.
Answers
Given:
Rowie is tracking the progress of her plant's growth. today the plant is 5cm high
The plant grows 2cm per day
To find:
(1). Write a liner model that represents the height of the plants after x days.
(2). Graph the number of days against the growth of the plants.
Solution:
(1). Finding the linear model:
Let's assume,
"h" → the height of the plant after x days
"x" → the no. of days
The present height of the plant = 5 cm
The rate of growth of the plant = 2 cm/per day
Now, we can write the linear model that represents the height of the plants after x days as follows:
(2). Plotting the graph:
Referring to the graph attached below, we can assume
The no. of days → "x" → represented by the x-axis
The growth or height of the plants → "h" → represented by the y-axis
Since the present-day height of the is given, so considering the present-day as x = 0
Linear equation:⇒ h = 2x + 5
Now, let's put the values for h and x:
(i). x = 0
Then, h = (2 × 0) + 5 = 5
(ii). x = 2.5
Then, h = (2 × 2.5) + 5 = 5 + 5 = 10
(iii). x = 5
Then, h = (2 × 5) + 5 = 10 + 5 = 15
Thus, plotting the graph with the following points:
x-axis ⇒ x ⇒ 0 | 2.5 | 5
y-axis ⇒ h ⇒ 5 | 10 | 15
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Step-by-step explanation:
In order to find a linear model for the given situation, we first consider the general mathematical framework which is
y = mx + c
Here m is the gradient or slope of line, c is the y intercept.
Now considering given situation
let the length of tree across y axis and number of days across x axis
To find the slope;
m = (15-5)/5
m = 2
C intercept = 5
Hence the linear model would be
Lenght of tree = 2 × Number of days + 5