Rs.32000 is lent in two parts. A part is lent at 10% p.A. And the other part is lent at 20% p.A. Both parts are lent at simple interest for a year. The total interest realized from them is rs.3840. Find the difference of the parts (in rs).
Answers
Answer:
32000×30%=3840
32000/3840×30%
so after doing calculations we can find answer.
Concept
Simple interest is a way to figure out how much interest will be charged on a sum of money at a specific rate and for a specific amount of time. This formula is used to calculate simple interest: S.I. = P * R * T, where P = Principal, R = Annual Percentage Rate of Interest, and T = Time, which is typically expressed as the number of years. The interest rate is expressed as R/100.
Given
Two parts totaling Rs. 32,000 are lent.
A portion is financed at 10% p.a.
The other portion is financed at 20% p.a.
For a year, both pieces are lent at simple interest.
They generated interest totaling Rs. 3840.
Find
We have to find the difference of the parts (in rs).
Solution
Let the two parts be x and y.
So, x + y = 32000 …(1)
For the 1st part,
P = x, R = 10% T= 1
Then, S.I. = (x * 10 * 1)/100 = x/10
For the 2nd part,
P = y, R = 20% T= 1
Then, S.I. = (y * 20 * 1)/100 = 2y/10
Now, x/10 + 2y/10 = 3840
i.e. x + 2y = 3840 * 10 = 38400 …(2)
Subtracting (1) from (2),
x + 2y - x - y = 38400 - 32000
i.e. y = 6400
and x = 32000 - 6400 = 25600
The difference = 19200
Hence, the difference of the parts is Rs. 19,200.
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