Rs. 400 is simple interest for a sum for 4 years at 10% rate of interest per annum. Find the compound interest for the same sum at same rate of interest for same time period
Answers
Answer:
soln,
time (t) = 4yrs
rate(R) = 10%
Now
SI = PTR/100
or, 400= P.4.10/100
or, P = 40000/40
so, P = 4000
We know
CI = P[(1+R/100)^t-1]
= 4000[(1+10/100)^4-1]
= RS. 1856.4
The compound interest = 464.1 Rs
Given:
Rs. 400 is simple interest for a sum for 4 years at 10% rate of interest per annum
To find:
Find the compound interest for the same sum at same rate of interest for same time period
Solution:
Let P be the sum of amount
Given Rate of interest R = 10% and Time period T = 4 years
As we know Simple interest I = PTR/100
⇒ From above data, I = P(4)(10)/100
= P(4)/10 = 2P/5
Given that Simple interest for sum = 400
⇒ 2P/5 = 400
⇒ 2P = 2000
⇒ P = 1000
The sum of amount is 1000
Now find the Compound interest for P = 1000, at R = 10% per annum for Time period T = 4 years
As we know
Compound interest (C.I) = P[(1+R/100)^t -1 ]
⇒ 1000 [ (1+10/100)⁴ -1]
⇒ 1000 [ (1 + 1/10)⁴ - 1 ]
⇒ 1000 [ (1 + 0.1)⁴ - 1 ]
⇒ 1000 [ (1.1)⁴ - 1 ]
⇒ 1000 [ 1.4641 - 1 ]
⇒ 1000 [ 0.4641 ]
⇒ 464.1
The compound interest = 464.1 Rs
#SPJ2