Rs.8000 becomes Rs.10000 in two years at simple interest . The amount that will become Rs.6875 in 3 years at the same rate of interest is?
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The amount is ₹5000
Given data :
Principal amount = ₹ 8000
Interest + principal amount = ₹ 10000
Time = 2 years
So,
Interest = (10000-8000) = ₹2000
Now,
Interest = (principal amount × rate × time) /100
2000 = (8000×rate×2)/100
2000 = rate × 160
rate = 2000/160
rate = 12.5 %
Now,for the second case
Principal amount + Interest = ₹ 6875
Time = 3 years
Rate = 12.5%
Let, the principal amount = ₹ x
So, interest = (6875-x)
Now,
6875-x = (x×12.5×3)/100
6875-x = 37.5x/100
687500 - 100 x = 37.5x
687500 = 137.5 x
137.5 x = 687500
x = 5000
So,the amount is ₹5000 (answer)
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