Rupees 5000 is lent out for 4 years at the rate of x % per annum simple interest and the interest so earned is equal to the interest on rupees 6000 for the same time at the rate of 5 % simple interest.Find the value of x
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Answer:
The value of x is 6.
Step-by-step-explanation:
For first simple interest,
- Principal ( P₁ ) = Rs 5000
- Time ( N₁ ) = 4 years
- Rate of interest ( R₁ ) = x %
For second simple interest,
- Principal ( P₂ ) = Rs 6000
- Time ( N₂ ) = N₁ = 4 years
- Rate of interest ( R₂ ) = 5 %
From the given condition,
First simple interest = Second simple interest
We know that,
Simple interest = ( Principal * Rate * Time ) / 100
⇒ ( P₁ * N₁ * R₁ ) / 100 = ( P₂ * N₂ * R₂ ) / 100
⇒ P₁ * N₁ * R₁ = P₂ * N₂ * R₂
⇒ 5000 * 4 * x = 6000 * 4 * 5
⇒ 5000x = 6000 * 5
⇒ x = 6000 * 5 / 5000
⇒ x = 6000 / 1000
⇒ x = 6
∴ The value of x is 6.
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