ᴍᴇᴀɴɪɴɢ ᴏғ sᴄɪᴇɴᴄᴇ.........??????
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- Science, any system of knowledge that is concerned with the physical world and its phenomena and that entails unbiased observations and systematic experimentation. In general, a science involves a pursuit of knowledge covering general truths or the operations of fundamental laws.
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Science is the pursuit and application of knowledge and understanding of the natural and social world following a systematic methodology based on evidence.
Because ‘science’ denotes such a very wide range of activities a definition of it needs to be general;
it certainly needs to cover investigation of the social as well as natural worlds;
it needs the words “systematic” and “evidence”; and it needs to be simple and short.
Scientific methodology includes the following:
- Objective observation: Measurement and data (possibly although not necessarily using mathematics as a tool)
- Evidence
- Experiment and/or observation as benchmarks for testing hypotheses
- Induction: Reasoning to establish general rules or conclusions drawn from facts or examples
- Repetition
- Critical analysis
- Verification and testing: Critical exposure to scrutiny, peer review and assessment
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