Math, asked by zhaibinlondon, 6 months ago

s is a geometric sequence find the value of x​

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Answered by Itsnav
4

Answer:

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Answered by amitnrw
5

Given :  S is a geometric sequence

(√x + 1) , 1 and (√x -1) are first three terms of the sequence

To Find : Value of x

Solution:

Geometric sequence

A sequence of numbers in which the ratio between consecutive terms is constant and called the common ratio.

a , ar , ar² , ... , arⁿ⁻¹

The nth term of a geometric sequence with the first term a and the common ratio r is given by:   aₙ = arⁿ⁻¹

(√x + 1) , 1 and (√x -1) are first three terms of the sequence

=> r =  1/(√x + 1) = (√x -1) /1

1/(√x + 1) = (√x -1) /1

=> 1 = (√x + 1)  (√x -1)

=> 1 = x - 1

=> x = 2

Hence x =2

a = (√2 + 1)

r = 1/(√2 + 1)

5th term of the sequence = ar⁴

=  (√2 + 1)  (1/(√2 + 1))⁴

=  (√2 + 1) /(3 + 2√2)²

=  (√2 + 1) /(17 + 12√2)

=  (√2 + 1)(17 - 12√2)  /(17 + 12√2) (17 - 12√2)

=   -7 + 5√2

a = 5 , b = - 7

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