ɪғ ᴀ ᴘʟᴀɴᴛ ɪs ᴄʀᴏssᴇᴅ ᴀɴᴅ ᴘʀᴏᴅᴜᴄᴇᴅ ғɪғᴛʏ ᴛᴀʟʟ ᴀɴᴅ sᴇᴠᴇɴᴛᴇᴇɴ ᴅᴡᴀʀғ . ᴡʜᴀᴛ ᴄᴏᴜʟᴅ ʙᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ɢᴇɴᴏᴛʏᴘᴇ ɪɴ ғ1 ɢᴇɴᴇʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ....
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ᴄʟᴀss x
ᴄʜᴀᴘ - ʜᴇʀɪᴅɪᴛʏ ᴀɴᴅ ᴇᴠᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴ...
sᴜʙ - ʙɪᴏʟᴏɢʏ
Answers
Explanation:
A cross between pure breeding tall (TT) and dwarf (tt) plants produce all tall (Tt) plants in F1 progeny. These heterozygous tall plants produce 50% gametes with "T" allele and 50% with "t" allele. Random fusion of these gametes from two heterozygous tall plants gives tall and dwarf plants in 3:1 ratio. out of 3/4 tall plants; 1/4 are homozygous tall (TT) and 2/4 are heterozygous tall (Tt). This makes the genotypic ratio for F2 generation as 1 homozygous tall (TT): 2 heterozygous tall (Tt): 1 homozygous dwarf (tt).
➡️The ratio of plants crossed and produced = 50 and 17 respectively
➡️50 : 17
➡️3 : 1 ( nearly)
➡️So this type of ratio we can get in
Tt × Tt ..............F1
TT, Tt, Tt, tt .....F2
3 : 1 ( TALL : DWARF )
➡️Hence the Genotype in F1 generation is Tt and Tt