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Answers
Answer:
VERY SHORT
1. Northern hemisphere.
2. Tropic of cancer
3. 3.287 million km2
4. uttar pradesh
5. 37 •6 North to 8•4N
6. Pakistan , Afganistan, Bangaladesh, bhutan, china, maldives, myanmar, nepal and srilanka.
7. There are 28 states and 8 union territories.
8. Smallest state-Goa and largest state- Rajasthan.
SHORT ANSWER
1. India's central location at the head of indian ocean gives it a great strategic importance and helps in maintaining . It helps india to keep a close contact with west asia , africa and europe.
2. The passes across the mountains on the north have provided passages to the ancient travellers these route have contributed in the exchange of ideas and commodities since ancient times.
3. The standard meridian of india at 82'3e at mirzapur in uttar pradesh was taken as the standard meridian because it splits the country into closely to equal parts .