salient features of vector atom model
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Illustration of the vector model of orbital angular momentum. The model is a convenient representation of the angular momenta of the electrons in the atom. Angular momentum is always split into orbital L, spin S and total J: {\displaystyle \mathbf {J} =\mathbf {L} +\mathbf {S} .}\
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Vector model of the atom is a model of the atom which is in terms of angular momentum. Its salient features are explained below:
Explanation:
- The vector model of the atom is known as the extension of the Rutherford-Bohr-Sommerfeld atom model to multi-electron atoms.
- The vector model of the atom is a model of the atom which is in terms of angular momentum.
- Some of the basic features of this model are space quantization and spinning electron hypothesis.
- It was proposed by Bohr, Sommerfeld, Uhelenbeck, Goudsmith, Pauli, Stern and Gerlach.
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