Salim is a carpenter. He sold a chair for 900 making a profit of 250. Find
the cost price of the chair
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Step-by-step explanation:
Solution of the given problem is shown below,
Let C & S denote respectively the original cost-price & the original sell-price of the given chair.
It is mentioned that the chair was sold at a loss of 10%. So we get the following relation,
S = (1 - 0.10)*C = 0.90*C or C = (10/9)*S …… (1)
It is mentioned that if the chair was sold at Rs. 84 more, there would have been a gain of 4%. So we get the following relation,
S + 84 = (1 + 0.04)*C = 1.04*C = (26/25)*C
or S + 84 = (26/25)*(10/9)*S [from (1)]
or S + 84 = (52/45)*S or 45*S + 45*84 = 52*S
or 7*S = 45*84 or S = 45*12 = 540 (Rs) [Ans]
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