Sample mean and sample variance of the data 2, 7,3, 4, 1 are
Select one:
a. = 3.4, s2 = 6.52
O b. 8 = 2.5, s2 = 4.24
Oc. i = 3.4, s2 = 4.1
O d. ž= 2.6, s2 = 3.56
Answers
Answer:
c) 3.4, s2= 4.1
Explanation:
The sample mean and sample variance of the data 2, 7, 3, 4, 1 are 3.4 and 4.1, respectively. (Option c)
Given:
Data: 2, 7, 3, 4, 1
To find:
The sample mean and sample variance
Solution:
We can find the solution by following a few simple steps-
We know that the mean can be calculated by dividing the sum of terms in the data by the number of terms.
The sum of all the terms= 2+7+3+4+1
=17
The number of terms=5
The mean of the data= The sum of all the terms/ the number of terms
=17/5
Mean= 3.4
The variance of all the terms= Sum of squares of the difference of terms and mean/ number of terms
The difference of terms and the mean is as follows-
2-3.4= -1.4
7-3.4= 3.6
3-3.4= -0.4
4-3.4= 0.6
1-3.4= -2.4
Now, on squaring the differences obtained, we get
(-1.4)²= 1.96
3.6²= 12.96
(-0.4)²= 0.16
0.6²= 0.36
(-2.4)²= 5.76
Add these terms to get the sum of squares
Sum of squares of difference of terms= 21.2
Variance= 21.2/5
=4.1
Therefore, the mean and variance of the data are 3.4 and 4.1, respectively.