satya observed the top of a tree at an angle of elevation of 60° when the observation point was 5m away from the foot of the tree draw a diagram for this data?
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Trigonometry
To find: The height of the tree with a diagram
Solution:
We draw a triangle ΔABC with sides AB, BC and CA. [ See the added picture for the required diagram. ]
Here, BC is the distance of the observation point from the foot of the tree AB and ∠ACB is the elevation angle.
Given:
BC = 5 m, AB = h m (say) and ∠ACB = 60°
From ΔABC, we get
AB / BC = tan(∠ACB)
or, h / 5 = tan60°
or, h = 5 * tan60°
or, h = 8.66
Answer: The height of the tree is 8.66 m
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