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Concept of Perimeter: The length of the boundary of a closed figure is known as perimeter.
∴ Perimeter = arc BC + arc EF + AB + AF + CD + DE
Given that,
AB = 10 units (in diagram).
Here, arc BC and arc EF form a circle.
Perimeter of Circle = 2πr
∴ Perimeter = 2πr + AB + AF + CD + DE
⟹ Perimeter = 2π(10) + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 units
[If we observe, we can find that the rectangle is divided into several closed figures, they are squares! Also, side of the square = radius of circle.]
= 20π + 40 units
∴ (a) 10 + 10 + 10π + 10 + 10 + 10π
and,
(b) 40 + 20π is correct.
@Psyclone
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