Set of isoelectronic species is
(a) N₂ , CO₂ , CN , O₂ (b) N₂,H₂S,CO
(c) N₂ ,CO,CN⁻ ,O₂⁺² + (d) Ca,Mg,Cl
Answers
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Answer:
Options B is correct
Explanation:
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Answer:
N₂, CO, CN⁻ and O₂⁺² are isoelectronic species having 14 electrons.
Therefore, the option (c) is correct.
Explanation:
- The isoelectronic species are those which contain same number of electrons.
- For N₂, CO₂, CN, O₂:-
- N₂ contains electrons =7+7=14 electrons
- CO₂ contains electrons = 6+ 2(8)=6+16=22
- CN contains electrons = 6+7=13
- O₂ contains electrons = 8 +8 =16
- For N₂, H₂S, CO :-
- N₂ has electrons =7+7=14 electrons
- H₂S contains electrons = 2 +16=18
- CO contains electrons =6 + 8=14
- For N₂, CO, CN⁻ , O₂⁺² :-
- N₂ has electrons =7+7=14
- CO contains electrons =6 + 8=14
- CN⁻ has electrons = 6+ 7 +1=14
- O₂⁺² has electrons =8+8-2 = 14
- For Ca, Mg, Cl :-
- The number of electrons in Ca=20
- Number of electrons in Mg =12
- Number of electrons in Cl= 17
Therefore, N₂, CO, CN⁻ and O₂⁺² are isoelectronic species.
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