Math, asked by arunkumarsham987, 11 months ago

Seven passengers - A, B, C, D, E, F and G - board a train from Delhi to Mumbai but are allottedseven different compartments (class-wise) of the train, but not necessarily in the same order.General class of train is numbered 1, one above that is numbered 2, and so on till the top classis numbered 7. Each one of them has to get down at a different city namely Mathura, Kota,Dadar, Surat, Mumbai, Vadodara and Ratlam, but not necessarily in the same order. A sits inan odd-numbered class compartment but not in class numbered 3. Only two passengers sitbetween D and the one who has to get down at Mumbai. The one who has to get down at Dadarsits immediately next class to C. The one who will get down at Kota sits in an odd-numberedclass above the class of D. B sits in the compartment class above E. Only three passengerssit between C and the one who has to get down at Kota. The one who will get down at Mathurasits immediately above the one who will get down at Ratlam.G sits in an odd-numbered class.E is not to get down at Dadar. Only one passenger sits between B and E. The one who will getwww.mahendraguru.comdown at Mumbai sits immediately in the class above A. Neither C nor A will get down at Surat.​

Answers

Answered by amitnrw
1

Answer:

C = 1   VADODARA

F = 2  - DADAR

D = 3   RATLAM

E = 4   MATHURA

A = 5 - KOTA

B = 6 - MUMBAI

G = 7 - SURAT

Step-by-step explanation:

Seven passengers - A, B, C, D, E, F and G

Classes - 1 to 7

Mathura, Kota, Dadar, Surat, Mumbai, Vadodara and Ratlam

A sits in an odd-numbered class compartment but not in class numbered 3

=> A sits in 1 , 5 or 7

The one who will get down at Mumbai sits immediately in the class above A

=> A sits in  1 or  5

Only two passengers sit between D and the one who has to get down at Mumbai.

The one who will get down at Kota sits in an odd-numbered class above the class of D

=> 3 , 5 or 7 -  get down at Kota

Only three passengers sit between C and the one who has to get down at Kota

C can be Class 7  if  Class 3 get down at Kota or

C can be Class 1  if  Class 5 get down at Kota or

C can be Class 3  if  Class 7 get down at Kota or

The one who has to get down at Dadar sits immediately next class to C

=> C can not be Class 7

E is not to get down at Dadar  

E can not be immediataly Next to Class C

The one who will get down at Mathura sits immediately above the one who will get down at Ratlam

G sits in an odd-numbered class

=> 1  , 3 , 5 or 7

Only one passenger sits between B and E

=> Either B & E sits in even classes or odd  classes

A , C & G already Sits in odd Classes

=> B & E will sit in Even Classes

B sits in the compartment class above E

hence B & E will sit in (4 , 2)  or ( 6 , 4)  Classes

Neither C nor A will get down at Surat.

Noe we have two cases C = 1  or 3

Let take case 1  : C = 3

C = 3   Then E ≠ 4  Hence E = 2    => B = 4

=> A = 5 gets Down at Kota   above the Class of D

6 will get down at Mumbai

Only two passengers sit between D and the one who has to get down at Mumbai.

=> D =  3   but C = 3 Hence not possible

Let take case 2  : C = 1

C = 1   Then E ≠ 2  Hence E = 4    => B = 6

=> A = 5 gets Down at Kota   above the Class of D

6 will get down at Mumbai

=> B = 6 = Mumbai

Only two passengers sit between D and the one who has to get down at Mumbai.

=> D =  3

   G = 7

   F = 2

The one who has to get down at Dadar sits immediately next class to C

The one who will get down at Mathura sits immediately above the one who will get down at Ratlam

C = 1   VADODAR

F = 2  - DADAR

D = 3   RATLAM

E = 4   MATHURA

A = 5 - KOTA

B = 6 - MUMBAI

G = 7 - SURAT

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