Hindi, asked by mehulsingh6289, 6 months ago

शिवाजी के ऊपर 250 words​

Answers

Answered by rekhesajeri
1

Answer:

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was born in the Shivneri Fort in Maharashtra on 19 February 1630. At 15 years, he conquered the Torna Fort. The Chakan fort and the Kondana Fort were taken by bribing the Adil Shahi governor ll Raje Shivaji, Raje Shivaji killed him with Tiger claws. He became the biggest enemy of Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb. He was arrested in Agra Fort by Aurangzeb. In 1674 he made himself king.

In late March 1680, Shivaji Raje fell ill with fever and dysentery disease, dying around 3–5 April 1680 at the age of 52, on the eve of Hanuman Jayanti. Rumors followed his death, with Muslims believing he had died because of a curse from Jan Muhammad of Jalna. Some also believe that his second wife, Soyarabai, poisoned him so that his crown might pass to her 10-year-old son Rajaram.

After Shivaji's Raje death, the widowed Soyarabai made plans with various ministers of the administration to crown her son Rajaram rather than her prodigal stepson Sambhaji. On 21 April 1680, ten-year-old Rajaram was installed on the throne. However, Sambhaji Raje took possession of the Raigad Fort after killing the commander. On 18 June, he acquired control of Raigad, and formally ascended the throne on 20 July.

Answered by Anonymous
6

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छत्रपती शिवाजी महाराज भारत के एक महान राजा एवं रणनीतिकार थे जिन्होंने 1674 ई. में पश्चिम भारत में मराठा साम्राज्य की नींव रखी। उन्होंने कई वर्ष औरंगज़ेब के मुगल साम्राज्य से संघर्ष किया। सन् 1674 में रायगढ़ में उनका राज्यभिषेक हुआ और वह "छत्रपति" बने। छत्रपती शिवाजी महाराज ने अपनी अनुशासित सेना एवं सुसंगठित प्रशासनिक इकाइयों कि सहायता से एक योग्य एवं प्रगतिशील प्रशासन प्रदान किया। उन्होंने समर-विद्या में अनेक नवाचार किये तथा छापामार युद्ध (Gorilla War) की नयी शैली (शिवसूत्र) विकसित की। उन्होंने प्राचीन हिन्दू राजनीतिक प्रथाओं तथा दरबारी शिष्टाचारों को पुनर्जीवित किया और फारसी के स्थान पर मराठी एवं संस्कृत को राजकाज की भाषा बनाया।

  • जन्म की तारीख और समय: 19 फ़रवरी 1630, शिवनेरी फोर्ट
  • मृत्यु की जगह और तारीख: 3 अप्रैल 1680, रायगड फोर्ट
  • पूरा नाम: Shivaji Bhosale I
  • राज्याभिषेक: ६ जून १६७४
  • पत्नी: सकवरबाई (विवा. 1656–1680), पुतलाबाई (विवा. 1653–1680), ज़्यादा
  • बच्चे: सम्भाजी, राजाराम, अम्बिकाबाई महादिक, ज़्यादा

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