Shah Alam II succeeded to his father's throne but was only a figurehead" as a ruler. The Marathas had become all powerful at the court of the Mughals and in 1757 the British had taken over Bengal after defeating the combined artmy of ShahAlam Shuja-ud-Daula, and Mir Qasim of Bengal. The Peshwa of the Marathas now held sway over a vast territory from the Himalayas in the north to the tip of the peninsula in the south. When the Marathas captured Lahore in 1758 they deposed Timur Shah, Ahmad Shah Abdali's son This led to the third Battle of Panipat between Ahmad Shah Abdali and the Marathas confederacy
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Explanation:
शाह आलम द्वितीय अपने पिता के सिंहासन में सफल रहे, लेकिन एक शासक के रूप में केवल एक आंकड़ा था।मुगल दरबार में मराठों का साम्राज्य शक्तिशाली हो गया था और 1757 में अंग्रेज शाहलम सुजा-उल-दौला और बंगाल के मीर कसीम की सम्मिलित कला को पराजित कर बंगाल पर कब्जा कर चुके थे।अब मराठों के पेशवा ने उत्तर में हिमालय से लेकर दक्षिण में प्रायद्वीप के सिरे तक एक विशाल क्षेत्र पर आधिपत्य किया।जब मराठों ने 1758 में लाहौर पर कब्जा कर लिया तो उन्होंने तैमूर शाह को अपदकारित किया, अहमद शाह अब्दाली के पुत्र ने अहमद शाह अब्दाली और मराठों के संघ के बीच पानीपत की तीसरी लड़ाई का नेतृत्व किया।
Answer:
Shah Alam II succeeded to his father's throne but was only a figurehead" as a ruler. The Marathas had become all powerful at the court of the Mughals and in 1757 the British had taken over Bengal after defeating the combined artmy of ShahAlam Shuja-ud-Daula, and Mir Qasim of Bengal. The Peshwa of the Marathas now held sway over a vast territory from the Himalayas in the north to the tip of the peninsula in the south. When the Marathas captured Lahore in 1758 they deposed Timur Shah, Ahmad Shah Abdali's son This led to the third Battle of Panipat between Ahmad Shah Abdali and the Marathas confederacy
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