Question

Sher Shah Suri, leader of the rival Sur dynasty, drives Humayun out of India and seizes

power. Humayun takes refuge with the Safavid rulers in Persia, which serves to create a strong

bond with the two dynasties. Create a timeline in chronological order showing the succession

of all the great Mughal rulers in shaping the prosperous Mughal empire.​

Answer 1

Answer:

Nasir-ud-Din Muḥammad[1] (Persian: نصیرالدین محمد‎, romanized: Nasīr-ad-Dīn Muhammad; 6 March 1508 – 27 January 1556), better known by his regnal name, Humayun (Persian: همایون‎, romanized: Humāyūn), was the second emperor of the Mughal Empire, who ruled over territory in what is now Afghanistan, Pakistan, Northern India, and Bangladesh from 1530–1540 and again from 1555–1556. Like his father, Babur, he lost his kingdom early but regained it with the aid of the Safavid dynasty of Persia, with additional territory. At the time of his death in 1556, the Mughal Empire spanned almost one million square kilometres.

Answer 2

1. The Mughal Empire, descendants from the of Turkestan in the 15th century,
2. and Pakistan during the 16th and 17th centuries.
3. Although this was an Islamic empire, the Mughals tolerated other religions even as they spread Muslim art, faith, and culture.
4. Under their rule, the Mughal Empire centralized the Indian government that had been made up of small kingdoms, introduced an educational system focused on student learning, and created the Urdu language, which is a mix of Persian, , and Hindi.
5. This article takes a look at some of the first emperors of the dynasty.