Shivaji carved a stable kingdom of the marathas. justify the given statement.
Answers
What helped to establish a stable Maratha rule was the defeat of Sultan of Bijapur and the Mughals by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj (1630 – 1680). Shivaji, as he was popularly known, was crowned the King of the Marathas, in 1674.
Apart from being a brave warrior, he was a very able administrator, known for his generosity and tolerance. His reforms for the public and strengthening the army and defence infrastructure, made the Maratha kingdom powerful.
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Answer:
Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj (1630 – 1680), the Maratha warrior and aristocrat belonging to the Bhonsle clan, established a stable Maratha kingdom defeating the Sultan of Bijapur and the Mughals. He was crowned the Sovereign of the Marathas, in 1674.
He was a fearless warrior who fought using guerrilla tactics. As an administrator, he was known for his generosity and religious tolerance. He brought about several reforms aimed at strengthening the Maratha kingdom. He built several forts, raised an impressive army and developed the navy along the west coast. His reforms for the common people improved their living conditions and was received well by the public.