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how is ethane prepared from bromoethane ?
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It is usually prepared by the addition of HBr to ethene: H2C=CH2 + HBr → H3C-CH2Br. Bromoethane is inexpensive and would rarely be prepared in the laboratory. A laboratory synthesis includes reacting ethanol with a mixture of hydrobromic and sulfuric acids.
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Ethane prepared from Bromoethane
First, we will convert Bromoethane to ethene
CH3–CH2–Br + alc.KOH ——> CH2=CH2 + KBr + H2O
Ethene is then reduced to ethane with Ni/H2
CH2=CH2 + H2 ——> CH3–CH3
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