Question

short answer :
2. what are the procedures for obtaining citizenship ? ​

Answer 1

Answer:

There are four ways in which Indian citizenship can be acquired: birth, descent, registration and naturalisation. The provisions are listed under the Citizenship Act, 1955.

Answer 2

Answer:

The following are the primary methods of acquiring nationality:

• By Birth, which includes birth on the territory (jus soli), birth to a parent who is a citizen (i.e., through descent), or some combination of the two (jus sanguinis). Birthright citizenship may be automatically granted or acquired.
• Through Naturalization (NB in some states, accelerated naturalisation or naturalisation on favourable terms is sometimes known as registration in particular states). The process of naturalisation often entails the awarding of nationality, though it may also be automatic upon the occurrence of certain conditions. A state may impose a variety of requirements in its constitution or laws before granting citizenship to a person.
• The most common is a residency requirement, which calls for a predetermined amount of time spent living on state territory. Additionally, it is becoming more typical for applicants for naturalisation to be required to meet some sort of good character standard.

The main ways to obtain citizenship are through residence

• marriage to a citizen
• adoption by a citizen who then raises a citizen's surrogate child
• legitimation (where a person's parents were not married at the time of the person's birth)
• starting a home in a country.
• by being a part of a state's incorporated or annexed territory.