. Short Answer Questions:
1. Mahmud of Ghazni belonged to which place?
2. Who was Firdausi?
3. Give one achievement of Al-Beruni in India.
4. Who was Razia Sultan?
5. Name all the dynasties under the Delhi Sultanate.
6. Name the rulers under the Slave dynasty.
7. Who was Prithviraj Chauhan?
8. Name the rulers under the Khalji Dynasty
(Ans all leving no.1.2.4.
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
1. Mohammed of Ghazni belong to Afghanistan.
2. firdausi was a Persian poet
3. Αll-Biruni was an astronomer, mathematician and philosopher, studying physics and natural sciences too. He was the first able to obtain a simple formula for measuring the Earth's radius. Moreover, he thought possible the Earth to revolve around the Sun and developed the idea the geological eras succeed one another .
4. Razia Sultan was the Sultan of Delhi .
5.. Dynasty under the delhi sultan :-
Slave dynasty
Tughluq dynasty
Khilji dynasty
Sayyid dynasty
Lodhi dyansty
6. Rulers under slave dyanty:-
Qut bud - Din Aibak
IItutmish
Razia Sultan
Ghiyas ud din Balban
7. Prithviraj Chauhan was the king from the
chahamana dynasty
8. Rulers under the Khilji dynasty
Jalaluddin Khilji
Alauddin Khilji
Answer:
3.Al-Biruni also described the geography of India in his work. He documented different bodies of water and other natural phenomena. These descriptions are useful to today's modern historians because they are able to use Biruni's scholarship to locate certain destinations in modern-day India.
Main interest(s): Geology, physics, anthropology, comparative sociology, astronomy, ...
Notable work(s): The Remaining Signs of Past Centuries, Gems, Indica, The Mas'udi ...
Region: Khwarezm, Central Asia; Ziyarid dynasty (Rey) Ghaznavid dynasty (Ghazni)
5.The Delhi Sultanate
During this period of over three hundred years, five dynasties ruled in Delhi. These were: the Slave dynasty (1206-90), Khilji dynasty (1290-1320), Tughlaq dynasty (1320-1413), Sayyid dynasty (1414-51), and Lodhi dynasty (1451-1526).
6.Taj-ud-Din Yildoz became the ruler of Ghazni, Muhammad bin Bakhtiyar Khilji got Bengal and Nasir-ud-Din Qabacha became the sultan of Multan. Qutb ud-Din Aibak became the sultan of Delhi, and that was the beginning of the Slave dynasty. Aibak rose to power when a Ghurid superior was assassinated.
Capital: Lahore (1206–1210); Badayun (1210–1214); Delhi (1214–1290);
Government: Sultanate
7.Prithviraja III, popularly known as Prithviraj Chauhan or Rai Pithora was a king from the Chahamana dynasty. He ruled Sapadalaksha, the traditional Chahamana territory, in present-day north-western India. Wikipedia
Born: 1149, Gujarat
Died: 1192, Ajmer
Full name: Prithvirāja III
House: Chahamanas of Shakambhari
Children: Jhoda, Govindaraja IV, Shaikha, Bhirda, Taikha, Laikha
Parents: Someshvara, Karpuradevi
8.Jalal-ud-din Khilji overthrew Balban's successors and founded the Khilji Dynasty, which ruled large parts of South Asia between 1290 and 1320.
Explanation:
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