short note five kingdom system
Answers
Answer:
The kingdom system was first proposed by R.H. Whitaker in 1969. This includes the Kingdom like,
Monera: Bacteria are example with no nuclear membrane and single celled
Protista: Simple eukaryotic organism, parasites, found mainly on moist substrate.
Fungi: They are complex organism, found growing mostly in moisture content
Plantae: They are photosynthetic eukaryotic organism, they are tress, herbs, bushes and grasses. They are found in large number
Animalia: They are multicellular eukaryotic organism, they are heterotrophic, and they obtain their nutrition from other organic matter.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The five kingdom classification was proposed by R.H. Whittaker in 1969. The five kingdoms were formed on the basis of characteristics such as cell structure, mode of nutrition, source of nutrition and body organisation. It includes Kingdom Monera, Kingdom Protista, Kingdom Fungi, Kingdom Plantae, and Kingdom Animalia.
Kingdom Monera:
It includes prokaryotic cells lacking organized nucleus and membrane bound cell organelles.
Some of the Monerans are autotrophic andsome of them are heterotrophic forms.
Kingdom Protista:
Itincludes algae, diatoms and protozoans.
These are unicellular and the simplest form of eukaryotes exhibiting both autotrophic and heterotrophic mode of nutrition.
Kingdom Fungi:
Theseare multicellular, eukaryotic saprophytes.
They include mushrooms, rhizopus and mucor.
Some fungi are symbiotic forming an association with algal cells. These symbionts are termed to be lichens.
Kingdom Plantae:
Itincludes all the plants that are non-motile,multicellular and eukaryotic organisms with their cell walls made up of cellulose.
Kingdom Animalia:
Itincludes all the animals that are motile multicellular, eukaryotic organisms with their cells possessing no cell walls. It exhibits species diversity.
Explanation: