Short note on Arches
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
An arch is a vertical curved structure that spans an elevated space and may or may not support the weight above it, or in case of a horizontal arch like an arch dam, the hydrostatic pressure against it. Arches may be synonymous with vaults, but a vault may be distinguished as a continuous arch forming a roof.
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Answer:
Rome was able to control a vast empire due to their military success. According to Bee Breeders, an Architecture competition organisers, Roman architecture was at its peak during the Pax Romana period, a period in which the Roman Empire didn’t expand and wasn’t invaded, and which lasted over 200 years. One of the Roman inventions in that period is an arch. An arch is a curved structure that is usually made of stone, brick, concrete, or steel. Its purpose is to support or strengthen a building or a structure. According to Encyclopedia Britannica, “most arches consist of wedge-shaped blocks
The top center stone, called the keystone, is the last block to be inserted. During construction, arches are often supported by a wooden frame. When the frame is removed, both sides of the arch press against the keystone and thereby support arch. Is an arch first used by Romans? Romans were not the first mankind that invented an arch. As stated by Empire Rome.com, “Romans were great innovators and they quickly adopted new construction techniques, used new materials, and uniquely combined existing techniques with creative design to produce a whole range of new architectural structures.”