short note on moghuls art and architecture.....
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Mughal architecture is the type of Indo-Islamic architecture developed by the Mughals in the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries throughout the ever-changing extent of their empire in the Indian subcontinent. It developed the styles of earlier Muslim dynasties in India as an amalgam of Islamic, Persian, Turkish and Indian architecture. Mughal buildings have a uniform pattern of structure and character, including large bulbous domes, slender minarets at the corners, massive halls, large vaulted gateways and delicate ornamentation. Examples of the style can be found in India, Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Pakistan.
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The mughals began their rule in India as timurids under Babur (mention the year),who defeated Ibrahim Lodhi in the 1st battle of Panipat.Mughals during the reign of Babur and Humayun aggresively took to territorial expansion which continued up till Akbar’s reign and by Shahjahan’s reign the expansion was complete.
Mughals in india were responsible for the most effecient admistrative system along with a heterogenous nobility and a relatively happy subject population who received recognition based on merit and not religion.They introduced the mansabdari system which was followed until the decline and yielded maximum profit for the state and at the same time took care of the peasants. Akbar’s reign is seen as the most properous period as he was able to carve out 50 years of peace, religious toleration and cordial relations with neighbours especially the Rajputs along with a great admistrative setup. Jahangir was noted for his addiction to opium but mughal paintings of his time were in their most refined form.Shahjahan although more orthodox when compared to Akbar, ruled peacefully and took up some of the best architectural projects.Aurangzeb’s rule was marked for its crisis and his orthodox islamic beliefs and he is claimed to have desecrated numerous hindu temples but before arriving at any conclusion we must take into consideration the various socio political and economic crisis which led to this attitude of the emperor and must observe closely the factors which must have led to the decline of mughal empire in the 18th century
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The mughals began their rule in India as timurids under Babur (mention the year),who defeated Ibrahim Lodhi in the 1st battle of Panipat.Mughals during the reign of Babur and Humayun aggresively took to territorial expansion which continued up till Akbar’s reign and by Shahjahan’s reign the expansion was complete.
Mughals in india were responsible for the most effecient admistrative system along with a heterogenous nobility and a relatively happy subject population who received recognition based on merit and not religion.They introduced the mansabdari system which was followed until the decline and yielded maximum profit for the state and at the same time took care of the peasants. Akbar’s reign is seen as the most properous period as he was able to carve out 50 years of peace, religious toleration and cordial relations with neighbours especially the Rajputs along with a great admistrative setup. Jahangir was noted for his addiction to opium but mughal paintings of his time were in their most refined form.Shahjahan although more orthodox when compared to Akbar, ruled peacefully and took up some of the best architectural projects.Aurangzeb’s rule was marked for its crisis and his orthodox islamic beliefs and he is claimed to have desecrated numerous hindu temples but before arriving at any conclusion we must take into consideration the various socio political and economic crisis which led to this attitude of the emperor and must observe closely the factors which must have led to the decline of mughal empire in the 18th century
HOPE THIS'LL HELP YOU.
PLZZ MARK ME BRAINLIEST.
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