Short note on Tarabai Shinde
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Answer:
Tarabai Shinde (1850–1910)[1] was a feminist activist who protested patriarchy and caste in 19th century India. She is known for her published work, Stripurush Tulana ("A Comparison Between Women and Men"), originally published in Marathi in 1882. The pamphlet is a critique of upper-caste patriarchy, and is often considered the first modern Indian feminist text.[2] It was very controversial for its time in challenging the Hindu religious scriptures themselves as a source of women's oppression, a view that continues to be controversial and debated today.[3] She was a member of Satyashodhak Samaj.
Explanation:
Final answer:
Tarabai Shinde (1850–1910) was a feminist activist who protested patriarchy and caste in 19th-century India.
Explanation:
- Stri Purush Tulana, or "A Comparison Between Women and Men," was written by Tarabi Shinde and first appeared in Marathi in 1882.
- The pamphlet, which criticizes upper-caste patriarchy, is frequently regarded as the earliest modern Indian feminist writing. It challenged the Hindu holy texts themselves as the cause of women's oppression, which was exceedingly controversial for its time and is still debatable now.
- Shinde was a friend and member of the Satyashodak Samaj ("Truth Finding Community") group founded by social revolutionaries Jotirao and Savitribai Phule.
- The Phules were aware of the interconnectedness of caste and gender discrimination since they had founded the first school for Untouchable caste girls in 1848 and a sanctuary for upper-caste widows (who were not allowed to remarry) in 1854. The Phules also shared this information with Shinde.
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