History, asked by chushamongchang, 8 months ago

short notes on Augustus​

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Answered by funnyfanda9643
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Explanation:

Caesar Augustus (23 September 63 BC – 19 August AD 14) was the first Roman emperor, reigning from 27 BC until his death in AD 14.[nb 1] His status as the founder of the Roman Principate has consolidated an enduring legacy as one of the most effective and controversial leaders in human history.[1][2] The reign of Augustus initiated an era of relative peace known as the Pax Romana. The Roman world was largely free from large-scale conflict for more than two centuries, despite continuous wars of imperial expansion on the Empire's frontiers and the year-long civil war known as the "Year of the Four Emperors" over the imperial succession.

Augustus

Princeps Civitatis

Statue of Augustus

Augustus of Prima Porta, 1st century

Roman emperor

Reign

16 January 27 BC –

19 August AD 14

Successor

Tiberius

Born

Gaius Octavius

23 September 63 BC

Rome, Italy, Roman Republic

Died

19 August AD 14 (aged 75)

Nola, Italy, Roman Empire

Burial

Mausoleum of Augustus, Rome

Spouse

Clodia Pulchra (42–40 BC; divorce)

Scribonia (40–38 BC; divorce)

Livia (37 BC–AD 14; his death)

Issue

Julia the Elder

Gaius Caesar (adopted)

Lucius Caesar (adopted)

Agrippa Postumus (adopted)

Tiberius (adopted)

Regnal name

Imperator Caesar divi filius Augustus

Dynasty

Julio-Claudian

Father

Gaius Octavius

Julius Caesar (adoptive)

Mother

Atia Balba Caesonia

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