Question

short Notes on chapter 3 (election and representation ) class 11th Arts​

Answer 1

Answer:

The act of transferring the transactions from the journal to the respective accounts of the ledger is called posting. The two accounts involved in each transaction are maintained in the ledger.

A debit account of the journal is posted on the debit side of that account and the credit account of the journal is posted on the credit side of that account.

In this regard, it is to be carefully noted that at the time of posting in the debit side of the ledger account, credit account of the journal is to be written in particular column and in the credit side of the ledger account debit account of that journal is to be written in particular column.

Answer 2

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Election of a government

• Territorial representation : People of a particular area elect their representatives.
• Simple majority - first past the post system : Candidate who gets the highest number of votes is declared elected .