Should there be reservations in jobs and in seats in educational institutions ?
Should reservations continue still now, as they have been in force for many decades already?
Should they be based on castes or financial conditions?
Justify with pros and cons. Write at least 250 words.
Write original answer. No copy pastes...please.
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
Indian government adopted in 1990 a policy for providing in government employment reservation of jobs and admission in publicly-run educational institutions for people from socially and economically backward classes. These are referred to as Other Backward castes (OBCs).Class for this purpose is determined by including people from certain identified castes but not from the creamy layer of such castes (i.e. richer people). It was vehemently opposed by especially students from higher castes in 1990. Somehow, the law and policy have survived. Today, India has 27 percent reservation of jobs in government and admission to government schools for people from OBCs. There has been perception of injustice by certain other castes, who were not identified originally as OBCs. They have made demands for inclusion in the OBCs category. This has become a highly volatile and disputable issue. Often, this has led to violence by these castes. Especially, students from the higher castes have opposed it vigorously. Contemporary India is grappling with this issue with recent massive violence of this nature in Haryana state.