show √5 on Number line by all steps and Number line
Answers
Answer ≈ To draw square root of 5 on a number line, following steps are to be followed.
Step 1: Draw a number line. ...
Step 2: Mark a point A as -5 on the number line.
Step 3: Mark a point C as 1 on the number line.
Step 4: Mark a point B as the mid-point of AC.
Step 5: With point B as the centre and radius as AB draw a semicircle.
Step 6: From O draw a perpendicular line to the number line that intersects the previous drawn semi-circle at D. Here OD = square root of 5.
Step 7: With O as centre and radius as OD, draw an arc that intersects the number line at point E. Here E is the point square root of 5 on the number line.
TO REPRESENT :-
- √5 on number line.
CONSTRUCTIONS :-
∵ we know that √4 = 2
∴ √5 = √(2)² + (1)²
In △ OBC , by pythagoras theorem,
⇒ (OB)² = (OA)² + (AB)²
⇒ (OB)² = (2)² + (1)²
⇒ OB = √5
STEPS OF CONSTRUCTIONS :-
➵ Mark a point 'A' representing 2 on number line.
➵ now construct AB of unit length perpendicular to OA.
➵ Then taking O as a centre and OB as radius, Draw an arc intersecting number line at C.
➵ C is representing √5