Show that √2+√3 are irrational numbers.
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Let √2 + √3 = (a/b) is a rational no.
On squaring both sides , we get
2 + 3 + 2√6 = (a2/b2)
So,5 + 2√6 = (a2/b2) a rational no.
So, 2√6 = (a2/b2) – 5
Since, 2√6 is an irrational no. and (a2/b2) – 5 is a rational no.
So, my contradiction is wrong.
So, (√2 + √3) is an irrational no
Hope it helps!!
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ANSWER:
- √2+√3 is an Irrational number.
GIVEN:
- Number = √2+√3
TO PROVE:
- √2+√3 is an irrational number.
SOLUTION:
Let √2+√3 be a rational number which can be expressed in the form of p/q where p and q have no other common factor than 1.
=> √2+√3 = p/q
=> √2 = (p/q) -√3
Squaring both sides:
=> (√2)² = [ (p/q) -√3]²
=> 2 = p²/q² +3 -(2√3p)/q
=> (2√3p)/q = (p²/q²)+3-2
=> (2√3p)/q = (p²/q²) +1
=> (2√3p)/q = (p²+q²)/q²
=> 2√3p = (p²+q²)/q
=> √3 = (p²+q²)/2pq
Here:
- (p²+q²)/2pq is rational but √3 is Irrational.
- Thus our contradiction is Wrong.
- √2+√3 is an Irrational number.
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