Show that 4√2 is an irrational numbers.
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Let us assume that 4√2 is a rational number.
So, we can find co-prime integers ‘a’ and ‘b’ (b ≠ 0) such that
Since,
32 divides a2, so
32 divides ‘a’ as well.
So, we write a = 32c, where c is an integer.
∴ a2 = (32c)2 … [Squaring both the sides]
∴ 32b2 = 32 x 32c2 …[From(i)]
∴ b2 = 32c2
∴ c2 = b2/32
Since, 32 divides b2,
so 32 divides ‘b’.
∴ 32 divides both a and b.
a and b have at least 32 as a common factor. But this contradicts the fact that a and b have no common factor other than 1.
∴ Our assumption that 4√2 is a rational number is wrong.
∴ 4√2 is an irrational number
Step-by-step explanation:
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