show that 5+√2 is a irrational number
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
let us assume that 5+√3as rational number.
then, 5+√3=p/q
√3=p-5q/q
√3 is rational number.
It is contriduction to our assumption.
therefore 5+√3 is irrational
Let's know about irrational number first.
Irrational number :- A number which can not be expressed in the form of p/q where p and q are co - primes is called Irrational number.
Ex :- Every integer, fraction is a rational number.
We have to prove 5 + √2 is an irrational number.
Explanation :-
Let us assume 5 + √2 is a rational number.
- Then by definition of rational number.
We can expressed it is in the form of p/q.
- Transforming 5 on Left hand side.
→
→ ---1)
As we know every operation of a rational number gives a rational number.
- That's why subtraction of rational is also rational.
Consider L.H.S part it is a rational number but R.H.S is not a rational number.
- From equation-1
Therefore, L.H.S ≠ R.H.S
our assumption is wrong because a rational number is never equal to an irrational number.
Hence, 5 + √2 is an irrational number.
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