Show that any positive even integer is of the form 6q, 6q+2 or 6q+4 wher q is some integer
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Let 'a' be any positive integer,then
b= 6
a= bq+r ; 0≤r<b
0≤r<6
∴ r= 0,1,2,3,4,5
when r=0,
a= bq+r
6q+0=6q →Even
when r=1,
a= 6q+1
6q+1 → Odd
when r=2,
a=6q+2 → Even
when r=3,
a=6q+3 → Odd
when r=4,
a=6q+4 → Even
when r=5,
a=6q+5 → Odd
Thus, a = 6q or, 6q +1 or, 6q + 2 or, 6q + 3 or, 6q + 4 or, 6q +5.
But here, 6q +1, 6q + 3, 6q +5 are the odd integers.
Therefore, 6q or, 6q + 2 or, 6q + 4 are the forms of any positive even integers.
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