show that any positive odd integer is of the form of (4q + 1) or (4q +3) where q is some integer ..
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show that any positive odd integer is of the form of (4q + 1) or (4q +3) where q is some integer ..
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we need to show that any positive odd integer is of the form of (4q + 1) or (4q +3) where q is some integer.
Let n be any odd positive intiger.
On dividing n by 4 ,
let q be the quotient and r be the remainder.
So,
By Euclid Division lemma, we have
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀n = 4q + r , where 0 ≤ r < 4
∴ n = 4q or ( 4q + 1 ) or ( 4q + 2 ) or ( 4q + 3 )
Clearly , 4q or (4q + 2 ) are even and since n is odd ,
- So , n ≠ 4q
- and n ≠ ( 4q + 2 ).
∴ n = ( 4q + 1 ) or (4q + 3) , for some intiger q.
Hence , any positive intiger odd intiger is of the form ( 4q + 1) or (4q + 3 )for some intiger q
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