Show that fn(x) in even and odd function for even n and for odd n respectively.
Answers
First of all you must know the rule of even and odd functions:
A function f is said to be even or symmetric if f(x) = f(-x)
and asymmetric if f(x) = -f(-x).
As we know that a even number multiplied by any number is always even. for example : 2^3 = 2*2*2 = 8 and a odd number multiplied by a odd number is always odd example: 3^4 = 3*3*3*3 = 81
however, for all this to be true, the value of n must be greater than 1 ….. n > 1.
Answer:
The proof can be explained step wise below :
Step-by-step explanation:
We know any function f : A ---> B is given,
And if function , f(x) = -f(-x) then, f(x) is an odd function.
And if function, f(x) = f(-x) then, f(x) is an even function.
Now, we have to show , fⁿ(x) is even when n is even and fⁿ(x) is odd if n is odd.
Case 1 :- when n is even number.
then, fⁿ(x) = [f(x)]ⁿ
[f(-x)]ⁿ = [f(x)]ⁿ [If f(x) is even then, f(x) = f(-x) ]
Hence, fⁿ (x) is also an even function when n is even
Case 2 :- when n is odd number,
then, fⁿ(x) = [f(x)]ⁿ
[-f(-x)]ⁿ = -[f(-x)]ⁿ = -fⁿ(-x)
[ Because , an odd function f(x) = - f(-x)]
So, fⁿ(x) is an odd function when n is odd.