Show that if the diagonals of a quadrilateral are equal and bisect each other at right angles, then it is a square
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animeshkumar42:
explain whole steps dude
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Answer:
Given:
◻ABCD is a quadrilateral.
diag AC = diag BD, intersecting at E.
AC and BD are perpendicular bisectors of each other
∴ ∠E = 90o
To prove:
◻ABCD is a square.
Solution:
In △ABE and △ADE.
BE = DE ....given
AE ≅ AE ...common side
∠AEB ≅ ∠AED ....each 90o
∴ △ABE ≅ △ADE ...SAS test of congruence
∴ AB = AD ...c.s.c.t. ....(1)
Similarly, we can prove △ABE ≅ △CBE
∴ AB = CB ....c.s.c.t. ....(2)
And, △ADE ≅ △CDE
∴ AD = CD ....c.s.c.t. ....(3)
∴ From (1), (2) and (3),
AB = CB = CD = AD
∴ ◻ABCD is a square
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