Show that if the diagonals of a quadrilateral bisect each other at right angles, then it is a rhombus.
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Show that if the diagonals of a quadrilateral bisect each other at right angles, then it is a rhombus.
Let ABCD be a quadrilateral such that the diagonals AC and BD bisect each other at right angles at O.
In ∆AOB and ∆AOD, we have
- AO = AO [Common]
- OB = OD [O is the mid-point of BD]
- ∠AOB = ∠AOD [Each 90]
∴ ∆AQB ≅ ∆AOD [By,SAS congruency
∴
- AB = AD [By C.P.C.T.] ……..(1)
- Similarly, AB = BC ..(2)
- BC = CD …..(3)
- CD = DA ……(4)
From (1), (2), (3) and (4), we have :-
AB = BC = CD = DA
Thus, the quadrilateral ABCD is a rhombus.
Alternatively : ABCD can be proved first a parallelogram then proving one pair of adjacent sides equal will result in rhombus.
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Take quadrilateral ABCD , AC and BD are diagonals which intersect at O.
In △AOB and △AOD
DO=OB ∣ O is the midpoint
AO=AO ∣ Common side
∠AOB=∠AOD ∣ Right angle
So, △AOB≅△AOD
So, AB=AD
Similarly, AB=BC=CD=AD can be proved which means that ABCD is a rhombus.
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