Math, asked by Oneechan, 10 months ago

Show that n^2+n+1 is not divisible by 5 for any n where n is a natural number​

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Answered by komal10381
1

A

Show that n 2+n+1 is not divisible by 5 for any n where n is a natural number

Ask for details Follow Report by Msharma7865 01.02.2018

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cutedoll01

cutedoll01 Genius

Any natural number it's "

n = 5k

n = 5k±1

n = 5k±2

where k natural number k

Case n = 5k then

n^2+n+1 = 25k^2+5k+1 = 5k(k+1)+1 then not divisible by 5 (remainder 1)

CAse n = 5k±1 then

n^2+n+1 = 25k^2 ± 10k+1 + 5k±1+1 = 5k(5k±1) +2±1 then not divisible by 5 (remainder 3 or 1)

CAse n = 5k±2

n^2+n+1 = 25k^2 ± 10k+4 + 5k±2+1 = 5k(5k±1+1) ± 2 then not divisible by 5 (remainder 2 or 3)

Then

n^2+n+1 not divisible by 5

B

If n^2+n+1 divisible by 5 then

exist k like

n^2+n+1=5k then

n^2+n+1-5k=0

n zeroes (root) of n^2+n+1-5k=0

If n natural first n must be real then integer then positive

Discriminant =

D= sqrt(1-4+20k)=sqrt(20k-3)

20k-3 must be perfect square let be m^2 then

20k-3 = m^2

k = (1/20)(m^2+3)

m^2 +3 must dividing by 10 then m^2 must finishing in ...7

No perfect square finishing in 7 then no m no k then n it's irational then no exist natural n

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